Immutable.js reference equality












1















given the following trivial code:



const Immutable = require('immutable');
const a = Immutable.fromJS({
a: 1,
b: [2, 3, 4],
c: {
d: 1
}
});
const b = a.setIn(['c', 'd'], "Something else");
const c = b.setIn(['c', 'd'], 1);

console.log(a.equals(b)); // true
console.log(Immutable.is(a, c)); // true
console.log(a === c); // false?


And for the final comparison I'd expect it to return true since I'm setting the path ['c', 'd'] to something else and then back to the original value, and with structural sharing I would expect that it results in c holding a reference to the original data structure?



Do I mis-understand how this works?










share|improve this question



























    1















    given the following trivial code:



    const Immutable = require('immutable');
    const a = Immutable.fromJS({
    a: 1,
    b: [2, 3, 4],
    c: {
    d: 1
    }
    });
    const b = a.setIn(['c', 'd'], "Something else");
    const c = b.setIn(['c', 'd'], 1);

    console.log(a.equals(b)); // true
    console.log(Immutable.is(a, c)); // true
    console.log(a === c); // false?


    And for the final comparison I'd expect it to return true since I'm setting the path ['c', 'd'] to something else and then back to the original value, and with structural sharing I would expect that it results in c holding a reference to the original data structure?



    Do I mis-understand how this works?










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      given the following trivial code:



      const Immutable = require('immutable');
      const a = Immutable.fromJS({
      a: 1,
      b: [2, 3, 4],
      c: {
      d: 1
      }
      });
      const b = a.setIn(['c', 'd'], "Something else");
      const c = b.setIn(['c', 'd'], 1);

      console.log(a.equals(b)); // true
      console.log(Immutable.is(a, c)); // true
      console.log(a === c); // false?


      And for the final comparison I'd expect it to return true since I'm setting the path ['c', 'd'] to something else and then back to the original value, and with structural sharing I would expect that it results in c holding a reference to the original data structure?



      Do I mis-understand how this works?










      share|improve this question














      given the following trivial code:



      const Immutable = require('immutable');
      const a = Immutable.fromJS({
      a: 1,
      b: [2, 3, 4],
      c: {
      d: 1
      }
      });
      const b = a.setIn(['c', 'd'], "Something else");
      const c = b.setIn(['c', 'd'], 1);

      console.log(a.equals(b)); // true
      console.log(Immutable.is(a, c)); // true
      console.log(a === c); // false?


      And for the final comparison I'd expect it to return true since I'm setting the path ['c', 'd'] to something else and then back to the original value, and with structural sharing I would expect that it results in c holding a reference to the original data structure?



      Do I mis-understand how this works?







      immutable.js






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 19 at 23:44









      KevinKevin

      16.6k1175129




      16.6k1175129
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          First, this one console.log(a.equals(b)); returns false actually:



          Now for your question, as documented in Immutable.js here at "Return self on no-op optimization" sub-chapter:




          When possible, Immutable.js avoids creating new objects for updates
          where no change in value occurred, to allow for efficient reference
          equality checking to quickly determine if no change occurred.




          There's that example:



          const { Map } = require('immutable');
          const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
          const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 2);
          updatedMap === originalMap; // No-op .set() returned the original reference.



          However updates which do result in a change will return a new
          reference. Each of these operations occur independently, so two
          similar updates will not return the same reference:




          And that example:



          const { Map } = require('immutable');
          const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
          const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
          // New instance, leaving the original immutable.
          updatedMap !== originalMap;
          const anotherUpdatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
          // Despite both the results of the same operation, each created a new reference.
          anotherUpdatedMap !== updatedMap;
          // However the two are value equal.
          anotherUpdatedMap.equals(updatedMap);


          Since you are changing the value, setIn returns a new reference. Therefore they are not equal by reference.



          Hope I helped :)






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer






            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
            StackExchange.snippets.init();
            });
            });
            }, "code-snippets");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "1"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f54272331%2fimmutable-js-reference-equality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            First, this one console.log(a.equals(b)); returns false actually:



            Now for your question, as documented in Immutable.js here at "Return self on no-op optimization" sub-chapter:




            When possible, Immutable.js avoids creating new objects for updates
            where no change in value occurred, to allow for efficient reference
            equality checking to quickly determine if no change occurred.




            There's that example:



            const { Map } = require('immutable');
            const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
            const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 2);
            updatedMap === originalMap; // No-op .set() returned the original reference.



            However updates which do result in a change will return a new
            reference. Each of these operations occur independently, so two
            similar updates will not return the same reference:




            And that example:



            const { Map } = require('immutable');
            const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
            const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
            // New instance, leaving the original immutable.
            updatedMap !== originalMap;
            const anotherUpdatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
            // Despite both the results of the same operation, each created a new reference.
            anotherUpdatedMap !== updatedMap;
            // However the two are value equal.
            anotherUpdatedMap.equals(updatedMap);


            Since you are changing the value, setIn returns a new reference. Therefore they are not equal by reference.



            Hope I helped :)






            share|improve this answer




























              2














              First, this one console.log(a.equals(b)); returns false actually:



              Now for your question, as documented in Immutable.js here at "Return self on no-op optimization" sub-chapter:




              When possible, Immutable.js avoids creating new objects for updates
              where no change in value occurred, to allow for efficient reference
              equality checking to quickly determine if no change occurred.




              There's that example:



              const { Map } = require('immutable');
              const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
              const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 2);
              updatedMap === originalMap; // No-op .set() returned the original reference.



              However updates which do result in a change will return a new
              reference. Each of these operations occur independently, so two
              similar updates will not return the same reference:




              And that example:



              const { Map } = require('immutable');
              const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
              const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
              // New instance, leaving the original immutable.
              updatedMap !== originalMap;
              const anotherUpdatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
              // Despite both the results of the same operation, each created a new reference.
              anotherUpdatedMap !== updatedMap;
              // However the two are value equal.
              anotherUpdatedMap.equals(updatedMap);


              Since you are changing the value, setIn returns a new reference. Therefore they are not equal by reference.



              Hope I helped :)






              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                First, this one console.log(a.equals(b)); returns false actually:



                Now for your question, as documented in Immutable.js here at "Return self on no-op optimization" sub-chapter:




                When possible, Immutable.js avoids creating new objects for updates
                where no change in value occurred, to allow for efficient reference
                equality checking to quickly determine if no change occurred.




                There's that example:



                const { Map } = require('immutable');
                const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
                const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 2);
                updatedMap === originalMap; // No-op .set() returned the original reference.



                However updates which do result in a change will return a new
                reference. Each of these operations occur independently, so two
                similar updates will not return the same reference:




                And that example:



                const { Map } = require('immutable');
                const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
                const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
                // New instance, leaving the original immutable.
                updatedMap !== originalMap;
                const anotherUpdatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
                // Despite both the results of the same operation, each created a new reference.
                anotherUpdatedMap !== updatedMap;
                // However the two are value equal.
                anotherUpdatedMap.equals(updatedMap);


                Since you are changing the value, setIn returns a new reference. Therefore they are not equal by reference.



                Hope I helped :)






                share|improve this answer













                First, this one console.log(a.equals(b)); returns false actually:



                Now for your question, as documented in Immutable.js here at "Return self on no-op optimization" sub-chapter:




                When possible, Immutable.js avoids creating new objects for updates
                where no change in value occurred, to allow for efficient reference
                equality checking to quickly determine if no change occurred.




                There's that example:



                const { Map } = require('immutable');
                const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
                const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 2);
                updatedMap === originalMap; // No-op .set() returned the original reference.



                However updates which do result in a change will return a new
                reference. Each of these operations occur independently, so two
                similar updates will not return the same reference:




                And that example:



                const { Map } = require('immutable');
                const originalMap = Map({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 });
                const updatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
                // New instance, leaving the original immutable.
                updatedMap !== originalMap;
                const anotherUpdatedMap = originalMap.set('b', 1000);
                // Despite both the results of the same operation, each created a new reference.
                anotherUpdatedMap !== updatedMap;
                // However the two are value equal.
                anotherUpdatedMap.equals(updatedMap);


                Since you are changing the value, setIn returns a new reference. Therefore they are not equal by reference.



                Hope I helped :)







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Jan 20 at 0:33









                SomoKRoceSSomoKRoceS

                512414




                512414






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f54272331%2fimmutable-js-reference-equality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Liquibase includeAll doesn't find base path

                    How to use setInterval in EJS file?

                    Petrus Granier-Deferre