error: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (3,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (3,3)
an error appears when running my machine learning code.
i have just started exploring neural networks and machine learning but i don't know why this is happening or what it means.
for iteration in range(20000):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)#error occurs here
*edit:
this is entire code
import numpy as np
def sigmoid(x):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-x))
training_inputs = np.array([[0,0,1],
[1,1,1],
[1,0,1],
[0,1,1]])
def sigmoid_derivative(x):
return x * (1-x)
training_outputs = np.array([[0,1,1,0]]).T
np.random.seed(1)
synaptic_weights = 2 * np.random.random((3, 1)) - 1
print ('random starting syanptic weights: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
for iteration in range(1):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)
print(' synaptic weights after training: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
print ('outputs after training: ')
print (outputs)
python numpy neural-network
add a comment |
an error appears when running my machine learning code.
i have just started exploring neural networks and machine learning but i don't know why this is happening or what it means.
for iteration in range(20000):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)#error occurs here
*edit:
this is entire code
import numpy as np
def sigmoid(x):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-x))
training_inputs = np.array([[0,0,1],
[1,1,1],
[1,0,1],
[0,1,1]])
def sigmoid_derivative(x):
return x * (1-x)
training_outputs = np.array([[0,1,1,0]]).T
np.random.seed(1)
synaptic_weights = 2 * np.random.random((3, 1)) - 1
print ('random starting syanptic weights: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
for iteration in range(1):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)
print(' synaptic weights after training: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
print ('outputs after training: ')
print (outputs)
python numpy neural-network
With 2d arrays,np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37
add a comment |
an error appears when running my machine learning code.
i have just started exploring neural networks and machine learning but i don't know why this is happening or what it means.
for iteration in range(20000):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)#error occurs here
*edit:
this is entire code
import numpy as np
def sigmoid(x):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-x))
training_inputs = np.array([[0,0,1],
[1,1,1],
[1,0,1],
[0,1,1]])
def sigmoid_derivative(x):
return x * (1-x)
training_outputs = np.array([[0,1,1,0]]).T
np.random.seed(1)
synaptic_weights = 2 * np.random.random((3, 1)) - 1
print ('random starting syanptic weights: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
for iteration in range(1):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)
print(' synaptic weights after training: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
print ('outputs after training: ')
print (outputs)
python numpy neural-network
an error appears when running my machine learning code.
i have just started exploring neural networks and machine learning but i don't know why this is happening or what it means.
for iteration in range(20000):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)#error occurs here
*edit:
this is entire code
import numpy as np
def sigmoid(x):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-x))
training_inputs = np.array([[0,0,1],
[1,1,1],
[1,0,1],
[0,1,1]])
def sigmoid_derivative(x):
return x * (1-x)
training_outputs = np.array([[0,1,1,0]]).T
np.random.seed(1)
synaptic_weights = 2 * np.random.random((3, 1)) - 1
print ('random starting syanptic weights: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
for iteration in range(1):
input_layer = training_inputs
outputs = sigmoid(np.dot(input_layer, synaptic_weights))
error = training_inputs - outputs
adjustment = error * sigmoid_derivative(outputs)
synaptic_weights += np.dot(input_layer.T, adjustment)
print(' synaptic weights after training: ')
print (synaptic_weights)
print ('outputs after training: ')
print (outputs)
python numpy neural-network
python numpy neural-network
edited Jan 20 at 10:40
BOBTHEBUILDER
asked Jan 20 at 7:00
BOBTHEBUILDERBOBTHEBUILDER
5910
5910
With 2d arrays,np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37
add a comment |
With 2d arrays,np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37
With 2d arrays,
np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
With 2d arrays,
np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37
add a comment |
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With 2d arrays,
np.dot
expects the last dimension of the first to match the 2nd to the last dimension of the second (the pairing of rows and columns of a matrix product). Like a good BUILDER, check the shape frequently - you know the routine - measure twice, cut once.– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 7:52
@hpaulj so how do i fix it? (i'm a noob)
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 7:59
We don't know what you are trying to do, and we don't know the shape(s) of the various arrays in your problem (other than the ones that gave the error).
– hpaulj
Jan 20 at 8:03
i'll edit it @hpaulj
– BOBTHEBUILDER
Jan 20 at 10:37