Why is arrayOf() the same as mutableListOf() but limited?












0















Trying to understand what the point was when making arrayOf() the same as mutableListOf() but removing features such as add() and remove()?










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  • Do you mean mutableListOf()?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • Yes mutableListOf(), edited

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:15











  • That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:22






  • 1





    In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:26
















0















Trying to understand what the point was when making arrayOf() the same as mutableListOf() but removing features such as add() and remove()?










share|improve this question

























  • Do you mean mutableListOf()?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • Yes mutableListOf(), edited

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:15











  • That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:22






  • 1





    In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:26














0












0








0


0






Trying to understand what the point was when making arrayOf() the same as mutableListOf() but removing features such as add() and remove()?










share|improve this question
















Trying to understand what the point was when making arrayOf() the same as mutableListOf() but removing features such as add() and remove()?







android kotlin






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 19 at 21:12









CommonsWare

770k13818791931




770k13818791931










asked Jan 19 at 21:10









ZorganZorgan

78611340




78611340













  • Do you mean mutableListOf()?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • Yes mutableListOf(), edited

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:15











  • That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:22






  • 1





    In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:26



















  • Do you mean mutableListOf()?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • Yes mutableListOf(), edited

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:11











  • It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:15











  • That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

    – Zorgan
    Jan 19 at 21:22






  • 1





    In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

    – CommonsWare
    Jan 19 at 21:26

















Do you mean mutableListOf()?

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:11





Do you mean mutableListOf()?

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:11













Yes mutableListOf(), edited

– Zorgan
Jan 19 at 21:11





Yes mutableListOf(), edited

– Zorgan
Jan 19 at 21:11













It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:15





It feels like this is a duplicate of your question. Is there something specific that you are interested in that is not covered in that question and its answers?

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:15













That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

– Zorgan
Jan 19 at 21:22





That's a good explanation thanks. So mainly the only reason to use arrays are for performance enhancements (searching for objects in the array quicker)?. Also I couldn't seem to find the advantage of using a List over a MutableList?

– Zorgan
Jan 19 at 21:22




1




1





In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:26





In a lot of modern programming, we try to use immutable objects where possible. Kotlin emphasizes this (val versus var, MutableList versus List, etc.). Immutability has a lot of positive benefits (e.g., two threads can access the object simultaneously without conflict).

– CommonsWare
Jan 19 at 21:26












1 Answer
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They are not the same:



arrayOf() creates an Array and mutableListOf() an ArrayList under the hood.



Which one you choose depends on your application.



An array is a fixed size data structure. In order to add/remove values you need to create a copy of the old array with the new changes (which is expensive), but no matter you large the array, accessing an element has constant time complexity. You need to do that manually though.



The ArrayList on the other hand uses an array for internal representation as well, but provides you with a mutable interface. So, adding/removing an element will still causes the internal array to be copied, but this process is abstracted away from you.



Conclusion:




  • If you need to initialize the list once and after hat only access it, you should use an Array.

  • If you need to add/remove elements in very few instances and the majority is reading, you should use an ArrayList.

  • If you need to constantly add/remove values, use a LinkedList.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    They are not the same:



    arrayOf() creates an Array and mutableListOf() an ArrayList under the hood.



    Which one you choose depends on your application.



    An array is a fixed size data structure. In order to add/remove values you need to create a copy of the old array with the new changes (which is expensive), but no matter you large the array, accessing an element has constant time complexity. You need to do that manually though.



    The ArrayList on the other hand uses an array for internal representation as well, but provides you with a mutable interface. So, adding/removing an element will still causes the internal array to be copied, but this process is abstracted away from you.



    Conclusion:




    • If you need to initialize the list once and after hat only access it, you should use an Array.

    • If you need to add/remove elements in very few instances and the majority is reading, you should use an ArrayList.

    • If you need to constantly add/remove values, use a LinkedList.






    share|improve this answer






























      1














      They are not the same:



      arrayOf() creates an Array and mutableListOf() an ArrayList under the hood.



      Which one you choose depends on your application.



      An array is a fixed size data structure. In order to add/remove values you need to create a copy of the old array with the new changes (which is expensive), but no matter you large the array, accessing an element has constant time complexity. You need to do that manually though.



      The ArrayList on the other hand uses an array for internal representation as well, but provides you with a mutable interface. So, adding/removing an element will still causes the internal array to be copied, but this process is abstracted away from you.



      Conclusion:




      • If you need to initialize the list once and after hat only access it, you should use an Array.

      • If you need to add/remove elements in very few instances and the majority is reading, you should use an ArrayList.

      • If you need to constantly add/remove values, use a LinkedList.






      share|improve this answer




























        1












        1








        1







        They are not the same:



        arrayOf() creates an Array and mutableListOf() an ArrayList under the hood.



        Which one you choose depends on your application.



        An array is a fixed size data structure. In order to add/remove values you need to create a copy of the old array with the new changes (which is expensive), but no matter you large the array, accessing an element has constant time complexity. You need to do that manually though.



        The ArrayList on the other hand uses an array for internal representation as well, but provides you with a mutable interface. So, adding/removing an element will still causes the internal array to be copied, but this process is abstracted away from you.



        Conclusion:




        • If you need to initialize the list once and after hat only access it, you should use an Array.

        • If you need to add/remove elements in very few instances and the majority is reading, you should use an ArrayList.

        • If you need to constantly add/remove values, use a LinkedList.






        share|improve this answer















        They are not the same:



        arrayOf() creates an Array and mutableListOf() an ArrayList under the hood.



        Which one you choose depends on your application.



        An array is a fixed size data structure. In order to add/remove values you need to create a copy of the old array with the new changes (which is expensive), but no matter you large the array, accessing an element has constant time complexity. You need to do that manually though.



        The ArrayList on the other hand uses an array for internal representation as well, but provides you with a mutable interface. So, adding/removing an element will still causes the internal array to be copied, but this process is abstracted away from you.



        Conclusion:




        • If you need to initialize the list once and after hat only access it, you should use an Array.

        • If you need to add/remove elements in very few instances and the majority is reading, you should use an ArrayList.

        • If you need to constantly add/remove values, use a LinkedList.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Jan 21 at 19:39

























        answered Jan 20 at 9:39









        Willi MentzelWilli Mentzel

        9,758114670




        9,758114670






























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