ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)












129















I am an electrical engineering who mainly play around with power system instead of programming. Recently, I have been following a manual to install a software suite on Ubuntu. I have no knowledge on mySQL at all, actually. I have done the following installations on my Ubuntu.



sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-common
sudo apt-get install glade
sudo apt-get install ntp


Then I do



me@ubuntu:~/Desktop/iPDC-v1.3.1/DBServer-1.1$ mysql -uroot -proot <"Db.sql"


I ended up with the following error message.



ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


How may I fix it and continue?










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

    – Uli Köhler
    Feb 21 '14 at 20:55
















129















I am an electrical engineering who mainly play around with power system instead of programming. Recently, I have been following a manual to install a software suite on Ubuntu. I have no knowledge on mySQL at all, actually. I have done the following installations on my Ubuntu.



sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-common
sudo apt-get install glade
sudo apt-get install ntp


Then I do



me@ubuntu:~/Desktop/iPDC-v1.3.1/DBServer-1.1$ mysql -uroot -proot <"Db.sql"


I ended up with the following error message.



ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


How may I fix it and continue?










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

    – Uli Köhler
    Feb 21 '14 at 20:55














129












129








129


71






I am an electrical engineering who mainly play around with power system instead of programming. Recently, I have been following a manual to install a software suite on Ubuntu. I have no knowledge on mySQL at all, actually. I have done the following installations on my Ubuntu.



sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-common
sudo apt-get install glade
sudo apt-get install ntp


Then I do



me@ubuntu:~/Desktop/iPDC-v1.3.1/DBServer-1.1$ mysql -uroot -proot <"Db.sql"


I ended up with the following error message.



ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


How may I fix it and continue?










share|improve this question














I am an electrical engineering who mainly play around with power system instead of programming. Recently, I have been following a manual to install a software suite on Ubuntu. I have no knowledge on mySQL at all, actually. I have done the following installations on my Ubuntu.



sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.5
sudo apt-get install mysql-common
sudo apt-get install glade
sudo apt-get install ntp


Then I do



me@ubuntu:~/Desktop/iPDC-v1.3.1/DBServer-1.1$ mysql -uroot -proot <"Db.sql"


I ended up with the following error message.



ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


How may I fix it and continue?







mysql linux ubuntu






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Feb 21 '14 at 20:52









Sibbs GamblingSibbs Gambling

5,7592571141




5,7592571141








  • 1





    This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

    – Uli Köhler
    Feb 21 '14 at 20:55














  • 1





    This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

    – Uli Köhler
    Feb 21 '14 at 20:55








1




1





This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

– Uli Köhler
Feb 21 '14 at 20:55





This does not seem to be strictly programming-related to me. I flagged it for migration to SuperUser

– Uli Köhler
Feb 21 '14 at 20:55












19 Answers
19






active

oldest

votes


















115














Note: For MySQL 5.7+ please see answer from @Lahiru to this question. That contains more current information.



For MySQL < 5.7:



The default root password is blank (i.e. empty string) not root. So you can just login as:



mysql -u root


You should obviously change your root password after installation



mysqladmin -u root password [newpassword]


In most cases you should also set up individual user accounts before working extensively with the DB as well.






share|improve this answer





















  • 4





    @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

    – Mike Brant
    Feb 21 '14 at 21:00






  • 11





    I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

    – Sibbs Gambling
    Feb 21 '14 at 23:18






  • 2





    @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

    – Mike Brant
    Dec 13 '14 at 13:17






  • 17





    Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

    – Phil
    Jan 8 '16 at 10:04






  • 1





    @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

    – Mike Brant
    Jul 25 '17 at 19:36



















111














I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement



sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5


Which will change the root password.






share|improve this answer





















  • 7





    Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

    – Balmipour
    Sep 10 '15 at 11:18








  • 1





    @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

    – PrathamN
    Sep 12 '15 at 4:00











  • @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

    – PrathamN
    Sep 12 '15 at 4:03











  • @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

    – Balmipour
    Sep 12 '15 at 11:22













  • When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

    – mOna
    Mar 14 '16 at 16:08



















55














You have to reset the password! steps for mac osx(tested and working) and ubuntu



Stop MySQL using



sudo service mysql stop


or



$ sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop


Start it in safe mode:



$ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking


(above line is the whole command)



This will be an ongoing command until the process is finished so open another shell/terminal window, log in without a password:



$ mysql -u root

mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


As per @IberoMedia's comment, for newer versions of MySQL, the field is called authentication_string:



mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string =PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


Start MySQL using:



sudo service mysql start


or



sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start


your new password is 'password'.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

    – Balmipour
    Sep 10 '15 at 12:16








  • 1





    If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

    – Balmipour
    Sep 10 '15 at 16:13








  • 4





    update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

    – Dejell
    Dec 17 '15 at 20:51






  • 2





    This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

    – eddy147
    Jan 1 '17 at 16:49






  • 1





    I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

    – eifersucht
    Oct 27 '17 at 9:39





















28














if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



/etc/init.d/mysql stop

mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

mysql -u root


Setup new MySQL root user password



use mysql;
update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
flush privileges;
quit;


Stop MySQL Server:



/etc/init.d/mysql stop


Start MySQL server and test it:



mysql -u root -p





share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

    – Marcos
    Aug 29 '14 at 10:09











  • Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

    – Balmipour
    Sep 10 '15 at 12:19








  • 2





    Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

    – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
    Dec 7 '15 at 12:15











  • Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

    – Mugoma J. Okomba
    Aug 29 '16 at 7:23











  • For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

    – StrongYoung
    Apr 12 '17 at 1:28





















18














At the initial start up of the server the following happens, given that the data directory of the server is empty:




  • The server is initialized.

  • SSL certificate and key files are generated in the data directory.

  • The validate_password plugin is installed and enabled.

  • The superuser account 'root'@'localhost' is created. The password for the superuser is set and stored in the error log file.


To reveal it, use the following command:



shell> sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


Change the root password as soon as possible by logging in with the generated temporary password and set a custom password for the superuser account:



shell> mysql -uroot -p 

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass5!';





share|improve this answer



















  • 6





    This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

    – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
    Apr 20 '17 at 16:17






  • 3





    Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

    – artemisian
    Jun 9 '17 at 21:26








  • 11





    I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

    – learner
    Aug 22 '17 at 16:53






  • 1





    Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

    – kaspiotr
    Nov 18 '18 at 0:11



















15














I know this an old Question but i feel this might help someone. I was recently faced with the same problem but in my case, i remember my password quite alright but it kept on giving me the same error. I tried so many solutions but still none helped then i tried this



mysql -u root -p 


after which it asks you for a pass word like this



Enter password: 


and then i typed in the password i used. That's all






share|improve this answer
























  • Funny that this helped after days of research.

    – girish_vr
    Aug 11 '18 at 9:31











  • Nice to know @girish_vr

    – XY-JOE
    Aug 12 '18 at 13:23











  • Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

    – kaspiotr
    Nov 18 '18 at 1:21



















14














It happens when your password is missing.



Steps to change password when you have forgotten:





  1. Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



    sudo systemctl stop mysql



  2. Start the database without loading the grant tables or enabling networking:



    sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &


    The ampersand at the end of this command will make this process run in the

    background so you can continue to use your terminal and run #mysql -u root, it will not ask for password.



    If you get error like as below:



    2018-02-12T08:57:39.826071Z mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX

    socket file don't exists.
    mysql -u root
    ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

    '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
    [1]+ Exit 1




  3. Make MySQL service directory.



    sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld


    Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory.



    sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld


  4. Run the same command in step 2 to run mysql in background.



  5. Run mysql -u root you will get mysql console without entering password.



    Run these commands



    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


    For MySQL 5.7.6 and newer



    ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';


    For MySQL 5.7.5 and older



    SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('new_password');


    If the ALTER USER command doesn't work use:



    UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('new_password')     WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';



Now exit





  1. To stop instance started manually



    sudo kill `cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`



  2. Restart mysql



    sudo systemctl start mysql







share|improve this answer


























  • In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

    – kolunar
    Nov 29 '18 at 10:25











  • This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

    – Bikram
    Jan 12 at 8:35



















10














Am using Ubuntu-16.04 : installed mysql - 5.7.
I Had the same issue : Login denied for root user.



Tried the below steps:




  1. dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql (to get the version of mysql).


  2. dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7


  3. mysql -u root -p



Without -p that doesn't prompt you to ask password. Once you are in, you can create a user with a password by following steps :



CREATE USER 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' WITH GRANT OPTION;


Exit from the root and login from the you gave above.



mysql -u <your_new_username> -p


For some reason still just typing mysql does not work. AT ALL. I suggest to make it a habit to use mysql -u <name> -p.






share|improve this answer

































    6














    I came across this very annoying problem and found many answers that did not work. The best solution I came across was to completely uninstall mysql and re-install it. On re-install you set a root password and this fixed the problem.




    sudo apt-get purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common mysql-server-core-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5
    sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql /var/lib/mysql
    sudo apt-get autoremove
    sudo apt-get autoclean


    I found this code elsewhere so I take no credit for it. But it works.
    To install mysql after uninstalling it I think digital ocean has a good tutorial on it. Checkout my gist for this.

    https://gist.github.com/JamesDaniel/c02ef210c17c1dec82fc973cac484096






    share|improve this answer


























    • Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

      – CodingYourLife
      Apr 12 '17 at 22:18



















    5














    Please read the official documentation: Mysql: How to Reset the Root Password



    If you have access to terminal:



    MySQL 5.7.6 and later:



    $ mysql
    mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


    MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier:



    $ mysql
    mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');





    share|improve this answer





















    • 1





      Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

      – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
      Dec 7 '15 at 12:19






    • 1





      It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

      – d.danailov
      Dec 7 '15 at 16:22



















    3














    I am using mysql-5.7.12-osx10.11-x86_64.dmg in Mac OSX



    The installation process automatically sets up a temporary password for root user. You should save the password. The password can not be recovered.



    Follow the instruction




    1. Go to cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

    2. Enter the temporary password (which would look something like, "tsO07JF1=>3")

    3. You should get mysql> prompt.

    4. Run, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('{YOUR_PASSWORD}'); If you wish to set your password: "root" then the command would be, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');

    5. Run ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

    6. Run exit

    7. Run ./mysql -u root -p

    8. Type your password. In my case I would type, "root" (without quote)

    9. That's all.


    For convenience, you should add "/usr/local/mysql/bin" to your PATH



    Now from anywhere you can type ./mysql -u root -p and then type the password and you will get mysql> prompt.



    Hope it helps.






    share|improve this answer

































      3














      The answer may sound silly, but after wasting hours of time, this is how I got it to work



      mysql -u root -p


      I got the error message



      ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


      Even though I was typing the correct password(the temporary password you get when you first install mysql)



      I got it right when I typed in the password when the password prompt was blinking






      share|improve this answer































        2














        if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



        Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



        /etc/init.d/mysql stop


        Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



        mysql.server stop


        Start mysqld_safe daemon with --skip-grant-tables



        mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
        mysql -u root


        Setup new MySQL root user password



        use mysql;
        update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
        flush privileges;
        quit;


        Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



        /etc/init.d/mysql stop


        Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



        mysql.server stop


        Start MySQL server service and test to login by root:



        mysql -u root -p





        share|improve this answer































          1














          Just one line and it solved my issue.



          sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5





          share|improve this answer

































            1














            In Ubuntu 16.04 (MySQL version 5.7.13) I was able to resolve the problem with the steps below:




            1. Follow the instructions from the in section B.5.3.2.2 Resetting the Root Password: Unix and Unix-Like Systems
              MySQL 5.7 reference manual



            2. When I tried #sudo mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init & it failed. The error was in /var/log/mysql/error.log



              2016-08-10T11:41:20.421946Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' started.
              2016-08-10T11:41:20.422070Z 0 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: File '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' not found (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
              2016-08-10T11:41:20.422096Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting




            The file permission of mysql-init was not the problem, need to edit apparmor permission





            1. Edit by #sudo vi /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld



              ....
              /var/log/mysql/ r,
              /var/log/mysql/** rw,


              # Allow user init file
              /home/pranab/mysql/* r,

              # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
              #include <local/usr.sbin.mysqld>
              }


            2. Do #sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload


            3. Start mysqld_safe again try step 2 above. Check /var/log/mysql/error.log make sure there is no error and the mysqld is successfully started



            4. Run #mysql -u root -p



              Enter password:




            Enter the password that you specified in mysql-init. You should be able to log in as root now.




            1. Shutdown mysqld_safe by #sudo mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown


            2. Start mysqld normal way by #sudo systemctl start mysql







            share|improve this answer































              0














              BY default password will be null, so you have to change password by doing below steps.



              connect to mysql



              root# mysql



              Use mysql



              mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root';
              Finally, reload the privileges:



              mysql> flush privileges;
              mysql> quit






              share|improve this answer

































                0














                In recent MySQL versions there is no password in mysql.user table.



                So you need to execute ALTER USER. Put this one line command into the file.



                ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                And execute it as init file (as root or mysql user)



                mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init &


                MySQL server need to be stopped to start mysqld_safe.



                Also, there may be a problem with apparmor permissions to load this init file. Read more here
                https://blogs.oracle.com/jsmyth/entry/apparmor_and_mysql






                share|improve this answer































                  0














                  If you haven't set password yet, then run mysql -uroot, it works for me.






                  share|improve this answer































                    0














                    On Mac, If you have a problem in logging in with the first password you were given in installation, maybe you can just simply kill the mysql process and then try.



                    So:
                    1- run the following command to find the PID of mysql:



                    ps -aef | grep mysql | grep -v grep


                    2- kill the process:



                    kill -15 [process id] 


                    Then you can login with the initial password using this command:



                    mysql -uroot -p


                    Which ask you to enter your password. Just enter the initial password.






                    share|improve this answer






















                      protected by Community Oct 18 '14 at 4:03



                      Thank you for your interest in this question.
                      Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).



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                      19 Answers
                      19






                      active

                      oldest

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                      19 Answers
                      19






                      active

                      oldest

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                      active

                      oldest

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                      active

                      oldest

                      votes









                      115














                      Note: For MySQL 5.7+ please see answer from @Lahiru to this question. That contains more current information.



                      For MySQL < 5.7:



                      The default root password is blank (i.e. empty string) not root. So you can just login as:



                      mysql -u root


                      You should obviously change your root password after installation



                      mysqladmin -u root password [newpassword]


                      In most cases you should also set up individual user accounts before working extensively with the DB as well.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 4





                        @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Feb 21 '14 at 21:00






                      • 11





                        I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                        – Sibbs Gambling
                        Feb 21 '14 at 23:18






                      • 2





                        @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Dec 13 '14 at 13:17






                      • 17





                        Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                        – Phil
                        Jan 8 '16 at 10:04






                      • 1





                        @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Jul 25 '17 at 19:36
















                      115














                      Note: For MySQL 5.7+ please see answer from @Lahiru to this question. That contains more current information.



                      For MySQL < 5.7:



                      The default root password is blank (i.e. empty string) not root. So you can just login as:



                      mysql -u root


                      You should obviously change your root password after installation



                      mysqladmin -u root password [newpassword]


                      In most cases you should also set up individual user accounts before working extensively with the DB as well.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 4





                        @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Feb 21 '14 at 21:00






                      • 11





                        I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                        – Sibbs Gambling
                        Feb 21 '14 at 23:18






                      • 2





                        @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Dec 13 '14 at 13:17






                      • 17





                        Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                        – Phil
                        Jan 8 '16 at 10:04






                      • 1





                        @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Jul 25 '17 at 19:36














                      115












                      115








                      115







                      Note: For MySQL 5.7+ please see answer from @Lahiru to this question. That contains more current information.



                      For MySQL < 5.7:



                      The default root password is blank (i.e. empty string) not root. So you can just login as:



                      mysql -u root


                      You should obviously change your root password after installation



                      mysqladmin -u root password [newpassword]


                      In most cases you should also set up individual user accounts before working extensively with the DB as well.






                      share|improve this answer















                      Note: For MySQL 5.7+ please see answer from @Lahiru to this question. That contains more current information.



                      For MySQL < 5.7:



                      The default root password is blank (i.e. empty string) not root. So you can just login as:



                      mysql -u root


                      You should obviously change your root password after installation



                      mysqladmin -u root password [newpassword]


                      In most cases you should also set up individual user accounts before working extensively with the DB as well.







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited Apr 16 '18 at 21:54

























                      answered Feb 21 '14 at 20:54









                      Mike BrantMike Brant

                      60k86885




                      60k86885








                      • 4





                        @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Feb 21 '14 at 21:00






                      • 11





                        I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                        – Sibbs Gambling
                        Feb 21 '14 at 23:18






                      • 2





                        @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Dec 13 '14 at 13:17






                      • 17





                        Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                        – Phil
                        Jan 8 '16 at 10:04






                      • 1





                        @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Jul 25 '17 at 19:36














                      • 4





                        @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Feb 21 '14 at 21:00






                      • 11





                        I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                        – Sibbs Gambling
                        Feb 21 '14 at 23:18






                      • 2





                        @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Dec 13 '14 at 13:17






                      • 17





                        Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                        – Phil
                        Jan 8 '16 at 10:04






                      • 1





                        @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                        – Mike Brant
                        Jul 25 '17 at 19:36








                      4




                      4





                      @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Feb 21 '14 at 21:00





                      @FarticlePilter The -p flag specifies the password, so after you change your root password you would do like mysql -u root -p[newpassword]. The < [filename] is using std input to execute an SQL file at the path given via the user credential you provide.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Feb 21 '14 at 21:00




                      11




                      11





                      I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                      – Sibbs Gambling
                      Feb 21 '14 at 23:18





                      I tried as told mysqladmin -u root password abc1234, but I got mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'. Thank you so much!

                      – Sibbs Gambling
                      Feb 21 '14 at 23:18




                      2




                      2





                      @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Dec 13 '14 at 13:17





                      @Kanagaroo in this question, the OP states they just installed MySQL for the first time and then tried to access via MySQL command line client. That sounds like first time access to me.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Dec 13 '14 at 13:17




                      17




                      17





                      Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                      – Phil
                      Jan 8 '16 at 10:04





                      Actually for mysql community server 5.7, the default root password is randomly generated when you install. Check your /var/log/mysqld.log for a line talking about a "temporary password". Saves hours of messing around.

                      – Phil
                      Jan 8 '16 at 10:04




                      1




                      1





                      @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Jul 25 '17 at 19:36





                      @BraianMellor This does solve the problem for MySQL < 5.7 in that the default (post-installation) root password on Ubuntu is blank (no password), where in the original question the poster was trying to use root/root. The question was not about lost password, changing password, or similar. For newer versions of MySQL the other answer I referenced is the correct one, as a user must look in the error logs to see the randomly-generated root password.

                      – Mike Brant
                      Jul 25 '17 at 19:36













                      111














                      I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement



                      sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5


                      Which will change the root password.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 7





                        Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 11:18








                      • 1





                        @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:00











                      • @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:03











                      • @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 12 '15 at 11:22













                      • When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                        – mOna
                        Mar 14 '16 at 16:08
















                      111














                      I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement



                      sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5


                      Which will change the root password.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 7





                        Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 11:18








                      • 1





                        @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:00











                      • @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:03











                      • @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 12 '15 at 11:22













                      • When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                        – mOna
                        Mar 14 '16 at 16:08














                      111












                      111








                      111







                      I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement



                      sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5


                      Which will change the root password.






                      share|improve this answer















                      I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement



                      sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5


                      Which will change the root password.







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited May 10 '14 at 14:48









                      JJD

                      25.3k35152253




                      25.3k35152253










                      answered Mar 18 '14 at 3:37









                      DivzDivz

                      1,305286




                      1,305286








                      • 7





                        Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 11:18








                      • 1





                        @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:00











                      • @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:03











                      • @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 12 '15 at 11:22













                      • When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                        – mOna
                        Mar 14 '16 at 16:08














                      • 7





                        Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 11:18








                      • 1





                        @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:00











                      • @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                        – PrathamN
                        Sep 12 '15 at 4:03











                      • @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 12 '15 at 11:22













                      • When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                        – mOna
                        Mar 14 '16 at 16:08








                      7




                      7





                      Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 11:18







                      Just what I needed... but not everyone has version 5.5 of server. use dpkg --get-selections | grep sql to get your version

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 11:18






                      1




                      1





                      @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                      – PrathamN
                      Sep 12 '15 at 4:00





                      @Balmipour what should be the equivalent command to check the sql version in Rhel 6.x

                      – PrathamN
                      Sep 12 '15 at 4:00













                      @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                      – PrathamN
                      Sep 12 '15 at 4:03





                      @Divz what should be the command to reconfigure mysql server in Rhel/centos

                      – PrathamN
                      Sep 12 '15 at 4:03













                      @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 12 '15 at 11:22







                      @PrathamN I never used red had, but googling for "red hat check packages versions" gives me commands like this one : yum list installed add | grep sql to filter only SQL packages.

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 12 '15 at 11:22















                      When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                      – mOna
                      Mar 14 '16 at 16:08





                      When I run this command in Mac OS X, I get this error: sudo: dpkg-reconfigure: command not found. Any suggestion?

                      – mOna
                      Mar 14 '16 at 16:08











                      55














                      You have to reset the password! steps for mac osx(tested and working) and ubuntu



                      Stop MySQL using



                      sudo service mysql stop


                      or



                      $ sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop


                      Start it in safe mode:



                      $ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking


                      (above line is the whole command)



                      This will be an ongoing command until the process is finished so open another shell/terminal window, log in without a password:



                      $ mysql -u root

                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      As per @IberoMedia's comment, for newer versions of MySQL, the field is called authentication_string:



                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string =PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      Start MySQL using:



                      sudo service mysql start


                      or



                      sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start


                      your new password is 'password'.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 2





                        Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:16








                      • 1





                        If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 16:13








                      • 4





                        update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                        – Dejell
                        Dec 17 '15 at 20:51






                      • 2





                        This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                        – eddy147
                        Jan 1 '17 at 16:49






                      • 1





                        I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                        – eifersucht
                        Oct 27 '17 at 9:39


















                      55














                      You have to reset the password! steps for mac osx(tested and working) and ubuntu



                      Stop MySQL using



                      sudo service mysql stop


                      or



                      $ sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop


                      Start it in safe mode:



                      $ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking


                      (above line is the whole command)



                      This will be an ongoing command until the process is finished so open another shell/terminal window, log in without a password:



                      $ mysql -u root

                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      As per @IberoMedia's comment, for newer versions of MySQL, the field is called authentication_string:



                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string =PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      Start MySQL using:



                      sudo service mysql start


                      or



                      sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start


                      your new password is 'password'.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 2





                        Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:16








                      • 1





                        If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 16:13








                      • 4





                        update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                        – Dejell
                        Dec 17 '15 at 20:51






                      • 2





                        This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                        – eddy147
                        Jan 1 '17 at 16:49






                      • 1





                        I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                        – eifersucht
                        Oct 27 '17 at 9:39
















                      55












                      55








                      55







                      You have to reset the password! steps for mac osx(tested and working) and ubuntu



                      Stop MySQL using



                      sudo service mysql stop


                      or



                      $ sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop


                      Start it in safe mode:



                      $ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking


                      (above line is the whole command)



                      This will be an ongoing command until the process is finished so open another shell/terminal window, log in without a password:



                      $ mysql -u root

                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      As per @IberoMedia's comment, for newer versions of MySQL, the field is called authentication_string:



                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string =PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      Start MySQL using:



                      sudo service mysql start


                      or



                      sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start


                      your new password is 'password'.






                      share|improve this answer















                      You have to reset the password! steps for mac osx(tested and working) and ubuntu



                      Stop MySQL using



                      sudo service mysql stop


                      or



                      $ sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop


                      Start it in safe mode:



                      $ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking


                      (above line is the whole command)



                      This will be an ongoing command until the process is finished so open another shell/terminal window, log in without a password:



                      $ mysql -u root

                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      As per @IberoMedia's comment, for newer versions of MySQL, the field is called authentication_string:



                      mysql> UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string =PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root';


                      Start MySQL using:



                      sudo service mysql start


                      or



                      sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start


                      your new password is 'password'.







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited Nov 7 '18 at 16:29









                      Peter K.

                      6,28644164




                      6,28644164










                      answered Sep 17 '14 at 6:44









                      tk_tk_

                      7,63824962




                      7,63824962








                      • 2





                        Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:16








                      • 1





                        If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 16:13








                      • 4





                        update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                        – Dejell
                        Dec 17 '15 at 20:51






                      • 2





                        This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                        – eddy147
                        Jan 1 '17 at 16:49






                      • 1





                        I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                        – eifersucht
                        Oct 27 '17 at 9:39
















                      • 2





                        Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:16








                      • 1





                        If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 16:13








                      • 4





                        update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                        – Dejell
                        Dec 17 '15 at 20:51






                      • 2





                        This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                        – eddy147
                        Jan 1 '17 at 16:49






                      • 1





                        I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                        – eifersucht
                        Oct 27 '17 at 9:39










                      2




                      2





                      Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 12:16







                      Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables : This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 12:16






                      1




                      1





                      If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 16:13







                      If you go that way, yes. It didn't work for me, and following @Divz's answer seems way easier to me, anyway -- What I would suggest is using dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql-server- to get your exact MySQL version, then go for sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.x (replace 5.x with your server version, btw). I commented @Divz's answer with this precision, but it's masked by the several "thanks" comments.

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 16:13






                      4




                      4





                      update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                      – Dejell
                      Dec 17 '15 at 20:51





                      update user set authentication_string=password('1111') where user='root';

                      – Dejell
                      Dec 17 '15 at 20:51




                      2




                      2





                      This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                      – eddy147
                      Jan 1 '17 at 16:49





                      This actually worked...the other solutions still gave me the same error.

                      – eddy147
                      Jan 1 '17 at 16:49




                      1




                      1





                      I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                      – eifersucht
                      Oct 27 '17 at 9:39







                      I've to change the command sudo mysql restart for sudo service mysql restart, and it worked like a charm.'I've edited your post.

                      – eifersucht
                      Oct 27 '17 at 9:39













                      28














                      if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop

                      mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

                      mysql -u root


                      Setup new MySQL root user password



                      use mysql;
                      update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                      flush privileges;
                      quit;


                      Stop MySQL Server:



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                      Start MySQL server and test it:



                      mysql -u root -p





                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 1





                        Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                        – Marcos
                        Aug 29 '14 at 10:09











                      • Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:19








                      • 2





                        Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                        – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                        Dec 7 '15 at 12:15











                      • Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                        – Mugoma J. Okomba
                        Aug 29 '16 at 7:23











                      • For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                        – StrongYoung
                        Apr 12 '17 at 1:28


















                      28














                      if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop

                      mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

                      mysql -u root


                      Setup new MySQL root user password



                      use mysql;
                      update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                      flush privileges;
                      quit;


                      Stop MySQL Server:



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                      Start MySQL server and test it:



                      mysql -u root -p





                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 1





                        Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                        – Marcos
                        Aug 29 '14 at 10:09











                      • Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:19








                      • 2





                        Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                        – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                        Dec 7 '15 at 12:15











                      • Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                        – Mugoma J. Okomba
                        Aug 29 '16 at 7:23











                      • For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                        – StrongYoung
                        Apr 12 '17 at 1:28
















                      28












                      28








                      28







                      if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop

                      mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

                      mysql -u root


                      Setup new MySQL root user password



                      use mysql;
                      update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                      flush privileges;
                      quit;


                      Stop MySQL Server:



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                      Start MySQL server and test it:



                      mysql -u root -p





                      share|improve this answer















                      if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop

                      mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

                      mysql -u root


                      Setup new MySQL root user password



                      use mysql;
                      update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                      flush privileges;
                      quit;


                      Stop MySQL Server:



                      /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                      Start MySQL server and test it:



                      mysql -u root -p






                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited Jun 4 '16 at 18:28









                      Silvio Delgado

                      5,17921219




                      5,17921219










                      answered May 20 '14 at 13:34









                      Yasin HassanienYasin Hassanien

                      3,36111513




                      3,36111513








                      • 1





                        Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                        – Marcos
                        Aug 29 '14 at 10:09











                      • Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:19








                      • 2





                        Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                        – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                        Dec 7 '15 at 12:15











                      • Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                        – Mugoma J. Okomba
                        Aug 29 '16 at 7:23











                      • For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                        – StrongYoung
                        Apr 12 '17 at 1:28
















                      • 1





                        Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                        – Marcos
                        Aug 29 '14 at 10:09











                      • Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                        – Balmipour
                        Sep 10 '15 at 12:19








                      • 2





                        Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                        – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                        Dec 7 '15 at 12:15











                      • Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                        – Mugoma J. Okomba
                        Aug 29 '16 at 7:23











                      • For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                        – StrongYoung
                        Apr 12 '17 at 1:28










                      1




                      1





                      Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                      – Marcos
                      Aug 29 '14 at 10:09





                      Thank you. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO) was also plaguing my server. 'mysqld_safe' also failed until I did a 'killall mysqld' AFTER your Step 1.

                      – Marcos
                      Aug 29 '14 at 10:09













                      Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 12:19







                      Please, NOT that way ! @Divz's answer is more secure. Quoting the doc about --skip-grant-tables: This enables anyone to connect without a password and with all privileges [...] Because this is insecure, [...] use --skip-grant-tables in conjunction with --skip-networking to prevent remote clients from connecting. oh, and also, this one didn't work for me. Thats why I came here :p

                      – Balmipour
                      Sep 10 '15 at 12:19






                      2




                      2





                      Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                      – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                      Dec 7 '15 at 12:15





                      Its giving me: ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'

                      – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                      Dec 7 '15 at 12:15













                      Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                      – Mugoma J. Okomba
                      Aug 29 '16 at 7:23





                      Check answer by @Anshu it's more secure way of handling this

                      – Mugoma J. Okomba
                      Aug 29 '16 at 7:23













                      For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                      – StrongYoung
                      Apr 12 '17 at 1:28







                      For me, the mysql version is 5.6+, and the OS is centOS6.5, I should use the /etc/init.d/mysqld stop not /etc/init.d/mysql stop.

                      – StrongYoung
                      Apr 12 '17 at 1:28













                      18














                      At the initial start up of the server the following happens, given that the data directory of the server is empty:




                      • The server is initialized.

                      • SSL certificate and key files are generated in the data directory.

                      • The validate_password plugin is installed and enabled.

                      • The superuser account 'root'@'localhost' is created. The password for the superuser is set and stored in the error log file.


                      To reveal it, use the following command:



                      shell> sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


                      Change the root password as soon as possible by logging in with the generated temporary password and set a custom password for the superuser account:



                      shell> mysql -uroot -p 

                      mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass5!';





                      share|improve this answer



















                      • 6





                        This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                        – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                        Apr 20 '17 at 16:17






                      • 3





                        Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                        – artemisian
                        Jun 9 '17 at 21:26








                      • 11





                        I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                        – learner
                        Aug 22 '17 at 16:53






                      • 1





                        Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 0:11
















                      18














                      At the initial start up of the server the following happens, given that the data directory of the server is empty:




                      • The server is initialized.

                      • SSL certificate and key files are generated in the data directory.

                      • The validate_password plugin is installed and enabled.

                      • The superuser account 'root'@'localhost' is created. The password for the superuser is set and stored in the error log file.


                      To reveal it, use the following command:



                      shell> sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


                      Change the root password as soon as possible by logging in with the generated temporary password and set a custom password for the superuser account:



                      shell> mysql -uroot -p 

                      mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass5!';





                      share|improve this answer



















                      • 6





                        This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                        – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                        Apr 20 '17 at 16:17






                      • 3





                        Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                        – artemisian
                        Jun 9 '17 at 21:26








                      • 11





                        I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                        – learner
                        Aug 22 '17 at 16:53






                      • 1





                        Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 0:11














                      18












                      18








                      18







                      At the initial start up of the server the following happens, given that the data directory of the server is empty:




                      • The server is initialized.

                      • SSL certificate and key files are generated in the data directory.

                      • The validate_password plugin is installed and enabled.

                      • The superuser account 'root'@'localhost' is created. The password for the superuser is set and stored in the error log file.


                      To reveal it, use the following command:



                      shell> sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


                      Change the root password as soon as possible by logging in with the generated temporary password and set a custom password for the superuser account:



                      shell> mysql -uroot -p 

                      mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass5!';





                      share|improve this answer













                      At the initial start up of the server the following happens, given that the data directory of the server is empty:




                      • The server is initialized.

                      • SSL certificate and key files are generated in the data directory.

                      • The validate_password plugin is installed and enabled.

                      • The superuser account 'root'@'localhost' is created. The password for the superuser is set and stored in the error log file.


                      To reveal it, use the following command:



                      shell> sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


                      Change the root password as soon as possible by logging in with the generated temporary password and set a custom password for the superuser account:



                      shell> mysql -uroot -p 

                      mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass5!';






                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Mar 23 '17 at 5:17









                      LahiruLahiru

                      497514




                      497514








                      • 6





                        This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                        – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                        Apr 20 '17 at 16:17






                      • 3





                        Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                        – artemisian
                        Jun 9 '17 at 21:26








                      • 11





                        I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                        – learner
                        Aug 22 '17 at 16:53






                      • 1





                        Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 0:11














                      • 6





                        This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                        – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                        Apr 20 '17 at 16:17






                      • 3





                        Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                        – artemisian
                        Jun 9 '17 at 21:26








                      • 11





                        I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                        – learner
                        Aug 22 '17 at 16:53






                      • 1





                        Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 0:11








                      6




                      6





                      This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                      – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                      Apr 20 '17 at 16:17





                      This looked promising, but it doesn't work for me. When I run sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log I get /var/log/mysqld.log: No such file or directory

                      – Eric Hepperle - CodeSlayer2010
                      Apr 20 '17 at 16:17




                      3




                      3





                      Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                      – artemisian
                      Jun 9 '17 at 21:26







                      Try sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. @Lahiru solution worked for me.

                      – artemisian
                      Jun 9 '17 at 21:26






                      11




                      11





                      I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                      – learner
                      Aug 22 '17 at 16:53





                      I tried sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysql/error.log but it returns nothing.

                      – learner
                      Aug 22 '17 at 16:53




                      1




                      1





                      Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                      – kaspiotr
                      Nov 18 '18 at 0:11





                      Try shell> sudo grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/error.log. Worked for me, but I get: root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. My mysql version is: Ver 8.0.13 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

                      – kaspiotr
                      Nov 18 '18 at 0:11











                      15














                      I know this an old Question but i feel this might help someone. I was recently faced with the same problem but in my case, i remember my password quite alright but it kept on giving me the same error. I tried so many solutions but still none helped then i tried this



                      mysql -u root -p 


                      after which it asks you for a pass word like this



                      Enter password: 


                      and then i typed in the password i used. That's all






                      share|improve this answer
























                      • Funny that this helped after days of research.

                        – girish_vr
                        Aug 11 '18 at 9:31











                      • Nice to know @girish_vr

                        – XY-JOE
                        Aug 12 '18 at 13:23











                      • Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 1:21
















                      15














                      I know this an old Question but i feel this might help someone. I was recently faced with the same problem but in my case, i remember my password quite alright but it kept on giving me the same error. I tried so many solutions but still none helped then i tried this



                      mysql -u root -p 


                      after which it asks you for a pass word like this



                      Enter password: 


                      and then i typed in the password i used. That's all






                      share|improve this answer
























                      • Funny that this helped after days of research.

                        – girish_vr
                        Aug 11 '18 at 9:31











                      • Nice to know @girish_vr

                        – XY-JOE
                        Aug 12 '18 at 13:23











                      • Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 1:21














                      15












                      15








                      15







                      I know this an old Question but i feel this might help someone. I was recently faced with the same problem but in my case, i remember my password quite alright but it kept on giving me the same error. I tried so many solutions but still none helped then i tried this



                      mysql -u root -p 


                      after which it asks you for a pass word like this



                      Enter password: 


                      and then i typed in the password i used. That's all






                      share|improve this answer













                      I know this an old Question but i feel this might help someone. I was recently faced with the same problem but in my case, i remember my password quite alright but it kept on giving me the same error. I tried so many solutions but still none helped then i tried this



                      mysql -u root -p 


                      after which it asks you for a pass word like this



                      Enter password: 


                      and then i typed in the password i used. That's all







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Mar 21 '18 at 22:22









                      XY-JOEXY-JOE

                      25537




                      25537













                      • Funny that this helped after days of research.

                        – girish_vr
                        Aug 11 '18 at 9:31











                      • Nice to know @girish_vr

                        – XY-JOE
                        Aug 12 '18 at 13:23











                      • Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 1:21



















                      • Funny that this helped after days of research.

                        – girish_vr
                        Aug 11 '18 at 9:31











                      • Nice to know @girish_vr

                        – XY-JOE
                        Aug 12 '18 at 13:23











                      • Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                        – kaspiotr
                        Nov 18 '18 at 1:21

















                      Funny that this helped after days of research.

                      – girish_vr
                      Aug 11 '18 at 9:31





                      Funny that this helped after days of research.

                      – girish_vr
                      Aug 11 '18 at 9:31













                      Nice to know @girish_vr

                      – XY-JOE
                      Aug 12 '18 at 13:23





                      Nice to know @girish_vr

                      – XY-JOE
                      Aug 12 '18 at 13:23













                      Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                      – kaspiotr
                      Nov 18 '18 at 1:21





                      Worked for me! My mysql-server version is: Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL

                      – kaspiotr
                      Nov 18 '18 at 1:21











                      14














                      It happens when your password is missing.



                      Steps to change password when you have forgotten:





                      1. Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                        sudo systemctl stop mysql



                      2. Start the database without loading the grant tables or enabling networking:



                        sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &


                        The ampersand at the end of this command will make this process run in the

                        background so you can continue to use your terminal and run #mysql -u root, it will not ask for password.



                        If you get error like as below:



                        2018-02-12T08:57:39.826071Z mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX

                        socket file don't exists.
                        mysql -u root
                        ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

                        '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
                        [1]+ Exit 1




                      3. Make MySQL service directory.



                        sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld


                        Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory.



                        sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld


                      4. Run the same command in step 2 to run mysql in background.



                      5. Run mysql -u root you will get mysql console without entering password.



                        Run these commands



                        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


                        For MySQL 5.7.6 and newer



                        ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';


                        For MySQL 5.7.5 and older



                        SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('new_password');


                        If the ALTER USER command doesn't work use:



                        UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('new_password')     WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';



                      Now exit





                      1. To stop instance started manually



                        sudo kill `cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`



                      2. Restart mysql



                        sudo systemctl start mysql







                      share|improve this answer


























                      • In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                        – kolunar
                        Nov 29 '18 at 10:25











                      • This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                        – Bikram
                        Jan 12 at 8:35
















                      14














                      It happens when your password is missing.



                      Steps to change password when you have forgotten:





                      1. Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                        sudo systemctl stop mysql



                      2. Start the database without loading the grant tables or enabling networking:



                        sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &


                        The ampersand at the end of this command will make this process run in the

                        background so you can continue to use your terminal and run #mysql -u root, it will not ask for password.



                        If you get error like as below:



                        2018-02-12T08:57:39.826071Z mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX

                        socket file don't exists.
                        mysql -u root
                        ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

                        '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
                        [1]+ Exit 1




                      3. Make MySQL service directory.



                        sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld


                        Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory.



                        sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld


                      4. Run the same command in step 2 to run mysql in background.



                      5. Run mysql -u root you will get mysql console without entering password.



                        Run these commands



                        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


                        For MySQL 5.7.6 and newer



                        ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';


                        For MySQL 5.7.5 and older



                        SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('new_password');


                        If the ALTER USER command doesn't work use:



                        UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('new_password')     WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';



                      Now exit





                      1. To stop instance started manually



                        sudo kill `cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`



                      2. Restart mysql



                        sudo systemctl start mysql







                      share|improve this answer


























                      • In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                        – kolunar
                        Nov 29 '18 at 10:25











                      • This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                        – Bikram
                        Jan 12 at 8:35














                      14












                      14








                      14







                      It happens when your password is missing.



                      Steps to change password when you have forgotten:





                      1. Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                        sudo systemctl stop mysql



                      2. Start the database without loading the grant tables or enabling networking:



                        sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &


                        The ampersand at the end of this command will make this process run in the

                        background so you can continue to use your terminal and run #mysql -u root, it will not ask for password.



                        If you get error like as below:



                        2018-02-12T08:57:39.826071Z mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX

                        socket file don't exists.
                        mysql -u root
                        ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

                        '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
                        [1]+ Exit 1




                      3. Make MySQL service directory.



                        sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld


                        Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory.



                        sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld


                      4. Run the same command in step 2 to run mysql in background.



                      5. Run mysql -u root you will get mysql console without entering password.



                        Run these commands



                        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


                        For MySQL 5.7.6 and newer



                        ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';


                        For MySQL 5.7.5 and older



                        SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('new_password');


                        If the ALTER USER command doesn't work use:



                        UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('new_password')     WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';



                      Now exit





                      1. To stop instance started manually



                        sudo kill `cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`



                      2. Restart mysql



                        sudo systemctl start mysql







                      share|improve this answer















                      It happens when your password is missing.



                      Steps to change password when you have forgotten:





                      1. Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                        sudo systemctl stop mysql



                      2. Start the database without loading the grant tables or enabling networking:



                        sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &


                        The ampersand at the end of this command will make this process run in the

                        background so you can continue to use your terminal and run #mysql -u root, it will not ask for password.



                        If you get error like as below:



                        2018-02-12T08:57:39.826071Z mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX

                        socket file don't exists.
                        mysql -u root
                        ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

                        '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
                        [1]+ Exit 1




                      3. Make MySQL service directory.



                        sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld


                        Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory.



                        sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld


                      4. Run the same command in step 2 to run mysql in background.



                      5. Run mysql -u root you will get mysql console without entering password.



                        Run these commands



                        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


                        For MySQL 5.7.6 and newer



                        ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';


                        For MySQL 5.7.5 and older



                        SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('new_password');


                        If the ALTER USER command doesn't work use:



                        UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('new_password')     WHERE User = 'root' AND Host = 'localhost';



                      Now exit





                      1. To stop instance started manually



                        sudo kill `cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`



                      2. Restart mysql



                        sudo systemctl start mysql








                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited Feb 12 '18 at 14:50









                      Moritz

                      57.8k19132184




                      57.8k19132184










                      answered Feb 12 '18 at 14:25









                      SameerSameer

                      15916




                      15916













                      • In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                        – kolunar
                        Nov 29 '18 at 10:25











                      • This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                        – Bikram
                        Jan 12 at 8:35



















                      • In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                        – kolunar
                        Nov 29 '18 at 10:25











                      • This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                        – Bikram
                        Jan 12 at 8:35

















                      In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                      – kolunar
                      Nov 29 '18 at 10:25





                      In my case, I have to modify the Step 6 as sudo kill `sudo cat /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid`

                      – kolunar
                      Nov 29 '18 at 10:25













                      This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                      – Bikram
                      Jan 12 at 8:35





                      This is the one that worked for me. In step 5, do 1. use USER 2. To change password use --> update user set authentication_string = PASSWORD("password") where User='root';

                      – Bikram
                      Jan 12 at 8:35











                      10














                      Am using Ubuntu-16.04 : installed mysql - 5.7.
                      I Had the same issue : Login denied for root user.



                      Tried the below steps:




                      1. dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql (to get the version of mysql).


                      2. dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7


                      3. mysql -u root -p



                      Without -p that doesn't prompt you to ask password. Once you are in, you can create a user with a password by following steps :



                      CREATE USER 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password';

                      GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' WITH GRANT OPTION;


                      Exit from the root and login from the you gave above.



                      mysql -u <your_new_username> -p


                      For some reason still just typing mysql does not work. AT ALL. I suggest to make it a habit to use mysql -u <name> -p.






                      share|improve this answer






























                        10














                        Am using Ubuntu-16.04 : installed mysql - 5.7.
                        I Had the same issue : Login denied for root user.



                        Tried the below steps:




                        1. dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql (to get the version of mysql).


                        2. dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7


                        3. mysql -u root -p



                        Without -p that doesn't prompt you to ask password. Once you are in, you can create a user with a password by following steps :



                        CREATE USER 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password';

                        GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' WITH GRANT OPTION;


                        Exit from the root and login from the you gave above.



                        mysql -u <your_new_username> -p


                        For some reason still just typing mysql does not work. AT ALL. I suggest to make it a habit to use mysql -u <name> -p.






                        share|improve this answer




























                          10












                          10








                          10







                          Am using Ubuntu-16.04 : installed mysql - 5.7.
                          I Had the same issue : Login denied for root user.



                          Tried the below steps:




                          1. dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql (to get the version of mysql).


                          2. dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7


                          3. mysql -u root -p



                          Without -p that doesn't prompt you to ask password. Once you are in, you can create a user with a password by following steps :



                          CREATE USER 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password';

                          GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' WITH GRANT OPTION;


                          Exit from the root and login from the you gave above.



                          mysql -u <your_new_username> -p


                          For some reason still just typing mysql does not work. AT ALL. I suggest to make it a habit to use mysql -u <name> -p.






                          share|improve this answer















                          Am using Ubuntu-16.04 : installed mysql - 5.7.
                          I Had the same issue : Login denied for root user.



                          Tried the below steps:




                          1. dpkg --get-selections | grep mysql (to get the version of mysql).


                          2. dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7


                          3. mysql -u root -p



                          Without -p that doesn't prompt you to ask password. Once you are in, you can create a user with a password by following steps :



                          CREATE USER 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password';

                          GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'your_new_username'@'your-hostname' WITH GRANT OPTION;


                          Exit from the root and login from the you gave above.



                          mysql -u <your_new_username> -p


                          For some reason still just typing mysql does not work. AT ALL. I suggest to make it a habit to use mysql -u <name> -p.







                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited Jan 19 at 9:25









                          Zoe

                          11.6k74379




                          11.6k74379










                          answered Jun 21 '17 at 15:21









                          Nikhil RushmithNikhil Rushmith

                          15114




                          15114























                              6














                              I came across this very annoying problem and found many answers that did not work. The best solution I came across was to completely uninstall mysql and re-install it. On re-install you set a root password and this fixed the problem.




                              sudo apt-get purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common mysql-server-core-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5
                              sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql /var/lib/mysql
                              sudo apt-get autoremove
                              sudo apt-get autoclean


                              I found this code elsewhere so I take no credit for it. But it works.
                              To install mysql after uninstalling it I think digital ocean has a good tutorial on it. Checkout my gist for this.

                              https://gist.github.com/JamesDaniel/c02ef210c17c1dec82fc973cac484096






                              share|improve this answer


























                              • Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                                – CodingYourLife
                                Apr 12 '17 at 22:18
















                              6














                              I came across this very annoying problem and found many answers that did not work. The best solution I came across was to completely uninstall mysql and re-install it. On re-install you set a root password and this fixed the problem.




                              sudo apt-get purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common mysql-server-core-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5
                              sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql /var/lib/mysql
                              sudo apt-get autoremove
                              sudo apt-get autoclean


                              I found this code elsewhere so I take no credit for it. But it works.
                              To install mysql after uninstalling it I think digital ocean has a good tutorial on it. Checkout my gist for this.

                              https://gist.github.com/JamesDaniel/c02ef210c17c1dec82fc973cac484096






                              share|improve this answer


























                              • Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                                – CodingYourLife
                                Apr 12 '17 at 22:18














                              6












                              6








                              6







                              I came across this very annoying problem and found many answers that did not work. The best solution I came across was to completely uninstall mysql and re-install it. On re-install you set a root password and this fixed the problem.




                              sudo apt-get purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common mysql-server-core-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5
                              sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql /var/lib/mysql
                              sudo apt-get autoremove
                              sudo apt-get autoclean


                              I found this code elsewhere so I take no credit for it. But it works.
                              To install mysql after uninstalling it I think digital ocean has a good tutorial on it. Checkout my gist for this.

                              https://gist.github.com/JamesDaniel/c02ef210c17c1dec82fc973cac484096






                              share|improve this answer















                              I came across this very annoying problem and found many answers that did not work. The best solution I came across was to completely uninstall mysql and re-install it. On re-install you set a root password and this fixed the problem.




                              sudo apt-get purge mysql-server mysql-client mysql-common mysql-server-core-5.5 mysql-client-core-5.5
                              sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql /var/lib/mysql
                              sudo apt-get autoremove
                              sudo apt-get autoclean


                              I found this code elsewhere so I take no credit for it. But it works.
                              To install mysql after uninstalling it I think digital ocean has a good tutorial on it. Checkout my gist for this.

                              https://gist.github.com/JamesDaniel/c02ef210c17c1dec82fc973cac484096







                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited Jan 19 at 9:24









                              Zoe

                              11.6k74379




                              11.6k74379










                              answered Feb 9 '17 at 21:05









                              JamesDJamesD

                              32639




                              32639













                              • Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                                – CodingYourLife
                                Apr 12 '17 at 22:18



















                              • Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                                – CodingYourLife
                                Apr 12 '17 at 22:18

















                              Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                              – CodingYourLife
                              Apr 12 '17 at 22:18





                              Works on Raspberry Pi too :)

                              – CodingYourLife
                              Apr 12 '17 at 22:18











                              5














                              Please read the official documentation: Mysql: How to Reset the Root Password



                              If you have access to terminal:



                              MySQL 5.7.6 and later:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                              MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');





                              share|improve this answer





















                              • 1





                                Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                                – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                                Dec 7 '15 at 12:19






                              • 1





                                It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                                – d.danailov
                                Dec 7 '15 at 16:22
















                              5














                              Please read the official documentation: Mysql: How to Reset the Root Password



                              If you have access to terminal:



                              MySQL 5.7.6 and later:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                              MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');





                              share|improve this answer





















                              • 1





                                Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                                – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                                Dec 7 '15 at 12:19






                              • 1





                                It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                                – d.danailov
                                Dec 7 '15 at 16:22














                              5












                              5








                              5







                              Please read the official documentation: Mysql: How to Reset the Root Password



                              If you have access to terminal:



                              MySQL 5.7.6 and later:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                              MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');





                              share|improve this answer















                              Please read the official documentation: Mysql: How to Reset the Root Password



                              If you have access to terminal:



                              MySQL 5.7.6 and later:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                              MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier:



                              $ mysql
                              mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');






                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited Mar 27 '17 at 14:46

























                              answered Aug 10 '15 at 10:05









                              d.danailovd.danailov

                              7,11444231




                              7,11444231








                              • 1





                                Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                                – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                                Dec 7 '15 at 12:19






                              • 1





                                It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                                – d.danailov
                                Dec 7 '15 at 16:22














                              • 1





                                Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                                – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                                Dec 7 '15 at 12:19






                              • 1





                                It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                                – d.danailov
                                Dec 7 '15 at 16:22








                              1




                              1





                              Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                              – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                              Dec 7 '15 at 12:19





                              Gives : ERROR 1131 (42000): You are using MySQL as an anonymous user and anonymous users are not allowed to change passwords

                              – MD. Mohiuddin Ahmed
                              Dec 7 '15 at 12:19




                              1




                              1





                              It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                              – d.danailov
                              Dec 7 '15 at 16:22





                              It's normal. Your user is anonymous. You need to execute > mysql -u {your_username}

                              – d.danailov
                              Dec 7 '15 at 16:22











                              3














                              I am using mysql-5.7.12-osx10.11-x86_64.dmg in Mac OSX



                              The installation process automatically sets up a temporary password for root user. You should save the password. The password can not be recovered.



                              Follow the instruction




                              1. Go to cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

                              2. Enter the temporary password (which would look something like, "tsO07JF1=>3")

                              3. You should get mysql> prompt.

                              4. Run, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('{YOUR_PASSWORD}'); If you wish to set your password: "root" then the command would be, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');

                              5. Run ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

                              6. Run exit

                              7. Run ./mysql -u root -p

                              8. Type your password. In my case I would type, "root" (without quote)

                              9. That's all.


                              For convenience, you should add "/usr/local/mysql/bin" to your PATH



                              Now from anywhere you can type ./mysql -u root -p and then type the password and you will get mysql> prompt.



                              Hope it helps.






                              share|improve this answer






























                                3














                                I am using mysql-5.7.12-osx10.11-x86_64.dmg in Mac OSX



                                The installation process automatically sets up a temporary password for root user. You should save the password. The password can not be recovered.



                                Follow the instruction




                                1. Go to cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

                                2. Enter the temporary password (which would look something like, "tsO07JF1=>3")

                                3. You should get mysql> prompt.

                                4. Run, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('{YOUR_PASSWORD}'); If you wish to set your password: "root" then the command would be, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');

                                5. Run ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

                                6. Run exit

                                7. Run ./mysql -u root -p

                                8. Type your password. In my case I would type, "root" (without quote)

                                9. That's all.


                                For convenience, you should add "/usr/local/mysql/bin" to your PATH



                                Now from anywhere you can type ./mysql -u root -p and then type the password and you will get mysql> prompt.



                                Hope it helps.






                                share|improve this answer




























                                  3












                                  3








                                  3







                                  I am using mysql-5.7.12-osx10.11-x86_64.dmg in Mac OSX



                                  The installation process automatically sets up a temporary password for root user. You should save the password. The password can not be recovered.



                                  Follow the instruction




                                  1. Go to cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

                                  2. Enter the temporary password (which would look something like, "tsO07JF1=>3")

                                  3. You should get mysql> prompt.

                                  4. Run, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('{YOUR_PASSWORD}'); If you wish to set your password: "root" then the command would be, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');

                                  5. Run ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

                                  6. Run exit

                                  7. Run ./mysql -u root -p

                                  8. Type your password. In my case I would type, "root" (without quote)

                                  9. That's all.


                                  For convenience, you should add "/usr/local/mysql/bin" to your PATH



                                  Now from anywhere you can type ./mysql -u root -p and then type the password and you will get mysql> prompt.



                                  Hope it helps.






                                  share|improve this answer















                                  I am using mysql-5.7.12-osx10.11-x86_64.dmg in Mac OSX



                                  The installation process automatically sets up a temporary password for root user. You should save the password. The password can not be recovered.



                                  Follow the instruction




                                  1. Go to cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

                                  2. Enter the temporary password (which would look something like, "tsO07JF1=>3")

                                  3. You should get mysql> prompt.

                                  4. Run, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('{YOUR_PASSWORD}'); If you wish to set your password: "root" then the command would be, SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');

                                  5. Run ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

                                  6. Run exit

                                  7. Run ./mysql -u root -p

                                  8. Type your password. In my case I would type, "root" (without quote)

                                  9. That's all.


                                  For convenience, you should add "/usr/local/mysql/bin" to your PATH



                                  Now from anywhere you can type ./mysql -u root -p and then type the password and you will get mysql> prompt.



                                  Hope it helps.







                                  share|improve this answer














                                  share|improve this answer



                                  share|improve this answer








                                  edited May 30 '16 at 17:49

























                                  answered May 30 '16 at 11:14









                                  tausiqtausiq

                                  6471016




                                  6471016























                                      3














                                      The answer may sound silly, but after wasting hours of time, this is how I got it to work



                                      mysql -u root -p


                                      I got the error message



                                      ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


                                      Even though I was typing the correct password(the temporary password you get when you first install mysql)



                                      I got it right when I typed in the password when the password prompt was blinking






                                      share|improve this answer




























                                        3














                                        The answer may sound silly, but after wasting hours of time, this is how I got it to work



                                        mysql -u root -p


                                        I got the error message



                                        ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


                                        Even though I was typing the correct password(the temporary password you get when you first install mysql)



                                        I got it right when I typed in the password when the password prompt was blinking






                                        share|improve this answer


























                                          3












                                          3








                                          3







                                          The answer may sound silly, but after wasting hours of time, this is how I got it to work



                                          mysql -u root -p


                                          I got the error message



                                          ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


                                          Even though I was typing the correct password(the temporary password you get when you first install mysql)



                                          I got it right when I typed in the password when the password prompt was blinking






                                          share|improve this answer













                                          The answer may sound silly, but after wasting hours of time, this is how I got it to work



                                          mysql -u root -p


                                          I got the error message



                                          ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)


                                          Even though I was typing the correct password(the temporary password you get when you first install mysql)



                                          I got it right when I typed in the password when the password prompt was blinking







                                          share|improve this answer












                                          share|improve this answer



                                          share|improve this answer










                                          answered Dec 6 '17 at 3:31









                                          Amit KumarAmit Kumar

                                          682210




                                          682210























                                              2














                                              if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                                              Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                              /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                              Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                              mysql.server stop


                                              Start mysqld_safe daemon with --skip-grant-tables



                                              mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
                                              mysql -u root


                                              Setup new MySQL root user password



                                              use mysql;
                                              update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                                              flush privileges;
                                              quit;


                                              Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                              /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                              Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                              mysql.server stop


                                              Start MySQL server service and test to login by root:



                                              mysql -u root -p





                                              share|improve this answer




























                                                2














                                                if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                                                Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                mysql.server stop


                                                Start mysqld_safe daemon with --skip-grant-tables



                                                mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
                                                mysql -u root


                                                Setup new MySQL root user password



                                                use mysql;
                                                update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                                                flush privileges;
                                                quit;


                                                Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                mysql.server stop


                                                Start MySQL server service and test to login by root:



                                                mysql -u root -p





                                                share|improve this answer


























                                                  2












                                                  2








                                                  2







                                                  if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                  /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                  mysql.server stop


                                                  Start mysqld_safe daemon with --skip-grant-tables



                                                  mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
                                                  mysql -u root


                                                  Setup new MySQL root user password



                                                  use mysql;
                                                  update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                                                  flush privileges;
                                                  quit;


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                  /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                  mysql.server stop


                                                  Start MySQL server service and test to login by root:



                                                  mysql -u root -p





                                                  share|improve this answer













                                                  if the problem still exists try to force changing the pass



                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                  /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                  mysql.server stop


                                                  Start mysqld_safe daemon with --skip-grant-tables



                                                  mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
                                                  mysql -u root


                                                  Setup new MySQL root user password



                                                  use mysql;
                                                  update user set password=PASSWORD("NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
                                                  flush privileges;
                                                  quit;


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Linux):



                                                  /etc/init.d/mysql stop


                                                  Stop MySQL Server (on Mac OS X):



                                                  mysql.server stop


                                                  Start MySQL server service and test to login by root:



                                                  mysql -u root -p






                                                  share|improve this answer












                                                  share|improve this answer



                                                  share|improve this answer










                                                  answered Jul 26 '17 at 2:19









                                                  Max YaoMax Yao

                                                  53147




                                                  53147























                                                      1














                                                      Just one line and it solved my issue.



                                                      sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5





                                                      share|improve this answer






























                                                        1














                                                        Just one line and it solved my issue.



                                                        sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5





                                                        share|improve this answer




























                                                          1












                                                          1








                                                          1







                                                          Just one line and it solved my issue.



                                                          sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5





                                                          share|improve this answer















                                                          Just one line and it solved my issue.



                                                          sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5






                                                          share|improve this answer














                                                          share|improve this answer



                                                          share|improve this answer








                                                          edited May 11 '16 at 22:07









                                                          Paul Roub

                                                          32.7k85773




                                                          32.7k85773










                                                          answered May 11 '16 at 21:51









                                                          Satyendra SahaniSatyendra Sahani

                                                          985




                                                          985























                                                              1














                                                              In Ubuntu 16.04 (MySQL version 5.7.13) I was able to resolve the problem with the steps below:




                                                              1. Follow the instructions from the in section B.5.3.2.2 Resetting the Root Password: Unix and Unix-Like Systems
                                                                MySQL 5.7 reference manual



                                                              2. When I tried #sudo mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init & it failed. The error was in /var/log/mysql/error.log



                                                                2016-08-10T11:41:20.421946Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' started.
                                                                2016-08-10T11:41:20.422070Z 0 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: File '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' not found (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
                                                                2016-08-10T11:41:20.422096Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting




                                                              The file permission of mysql-init was not the problem, need to edit apparmor permission





                                                              1. Edit by #sudo vi /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld



                                                                ....
                                                                /var/log/mysql/ r,
                                                                /var/log/mysql/** rw,


                                                                # Allow user init file
                                                                /home/pranab/mysql/* r,

                                                                # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
                                                                #include <local/usr.sbin.mysqld>
                                                                }


                                                              2. Do #sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload


                                                              3. Start mysqld_safe again try step 2 above. Check /var/log/mysql/error.log make sure there is no error and the mysqld is successfully started



                                                              4. Run #mysql -u root -p



                                                                Enter password:




                                                              Enter the password that you specified in mysql-init. You should be able to log in as root now.




                                                              1. Shutdown mysqld_safe by #sudo mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown


                                                              2. Start mysqld normal way by #sudo systemctl start mysql







                                                              share|improve this answer




























                                                                1














                                                                In Ubuntu 16.04 (MySQL version 5.7.13) I was able to resolve the problem with the steps below:




                                                                1. Follow the instructions from the in section B.5.3.2.2 Resetting the Root Password: Unix and Unix-Like Systems
                                                                  MySQL 5.7 reference manual



                                                                2. When I tried #sudo mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init & it failed. The error was in /var/log/mysql/error.log



                                                                  2016-08-10T11:41:20.421946Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' started.
                                                                  2016-08-10T11:41:20.422070Z 0 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: File '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' not found (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
                                                                  2016-08-10T11:41:20.422096Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting




                                                                The file permission of mysql-init was not the problem, need to edit apparmor permission





                                                                1. Edit by #sudo vi /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld



                                                                  ....
                                                                  /var/log/mysql/ r,
                                                                  /var/log/mysql/** rw,


                                                                  # Allow user init file
                                                                  /home/pranab/mysql/* r,

                                                                  # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
                                                                  #include <local/usr.sbin.mysqld>
                                                                  }


                                                                2. Do #sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload


                                                                3. Start mysqld_safe again try step 2 above. Check /var/log/mysql/error.log make sure there is no error and the mysqld is successfully started



                                                                4. Run #mysql -u root -p



                                                                  Enter password:




                                                                Enter the password that you specified in mysql-init. You should be able to log in as root now.




                                                                1. Shutdown mysqld_safe by #sudo mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown


                                                                2. Start mysqld normal way by #sudo systemctl start mysql







                                                                share|improve this answer


























                                                                  1












                                                                  1








                                                                  1







                                                                  In Ubuntu 16.04 (MySQL version 5.7.13) I was able to resolve the problem with the steps below:




                                                                  1. Follow the instructions from the in section B.5.3.2.2 Resetting the Root Password: Unix and Unix-Like Systems
                                                                    MySQL 5.7 reference manual



                                                                  2. When I tried #sudo mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init & it failed. The error was in /var/log/mysql/error.log



                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.421946Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' started.
                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.422070Z 0 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: File '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' not found (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.422096Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting




                                                                  The file permission of mysql-init was not the problem, need to edit apparmor permission





                                                                  1. Edit by #sudo vi /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld



                                                                    ....
                                                                    /var/log/mysql/ r,
                                                                    /var/log/mysql/** rw,


                                                                    # Allow user init file
                                                                    /home/pranab/mysql/* r,

                                                                    # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
                                                                    #include <local/usr.sbin.mysqld>
                                                                    }


                                                                  2. Do #sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload


                                                                  3. Start mysqld_safe again try step 2 above. Check /var/log/mysql/error.log make sure there is no error and the mysqld is successfully started



                                                                  4. Run #mysql -u root -p



                                                                    Enter password:




                                                                  Enter the password that you specified in mysql-init. You should be able to log in as root now.




                                                                  1. Shutdown mysqld_safe by #sudo mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown


                                                                  2. Start mysqld normal way by #sudo systemctl start mysql







                                                                  share|improve this answer













                                                                  In Ubuntu 16.04 (MySQL version 5.7.13) I was able to resolve the problem with the steps below:




                                                                  1. Follow the instructions from the in section B.5.3.2.2 Resetting the Root Password: Unix and Unix-Like Systems
                                                                    MySQL 5.7 reference manual



                                                                  2. When I tried #sudo mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init & it failed. The error was in /var/log/mysql/error.log



                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.421946Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' started.
                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.422070Z 0 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: File '/home/me/mysql/mysql-init' not found (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
                                                                    2016-08-10T11:41:20.422096Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting




                                                                  The file permission of mysql-init was not the problem, need to edit apparmor permission





                                                                  1. Edit by #sudo vi /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld



                                                                    ....
                                                                    /var/log/mysql/ r,
                                                                    /var/log/mysql/** rw,


                                                                    # Allow user init file
                                                                    /home/pranab/mysql/* r,

                                                                    # Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
                                                                    #include <local/usr.sbin.mysqld>
                                                                    }


                                                                  2. Do #sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload


                                                                  3. Start mysqld_safe again try step 2 above. Check /var/log/mysql/error.log make sure there is no error and the mysqld is successfully started



                                                                  4. Run #mysql -u root -p



                                                                    Enter password:




                                                                  Enter the password that you specified in mysql-init. You should be able to log in as root now.




                                                                  1. Shutdown mysqld_safe by #sudo mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown


                                                                  2. Start mysqld normal way by #sudo systemctl start mysql








                                                                  share|improve this answer












                                                                  share|improve this answer



                                                                  share|improve this answer










                                                                  answered Aug 10 '16 at 13:37









                                                                  codegencodegen

                                                                  6912




                                                                  6912























                                                                      0














                                                                      BY default password will be null, so you have to change password by doing below steps.



                                                                      connect to mysql



                                                                      root# mysql



                                                                      Use mysql



                                                                      mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root';
                                                                      Finally, reload the privileges:



                                                                      mysql> flush privileges;
                                                                      mysql> quit






                                                                      share|improve this answer






























                                                                        0














                                                                        BY default password will be null, so you have to change password by doing below steps.



                                                                        connect to mysql



                                                                        root# mysql



                                                                        Use mysql



                                                                        mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root';
                                                                        Finally, reload the privileges:



                                                                        mysql> flush privileges;
                                                                        mysql> quit






                                                                        share|improve this answer




























                                                                          0












                                                                          0








                                                                          0







                                                                          BY default password will be null, so you have to change password by doing below steps.



                                                                          connect to mysql



                                                                          root# mysql



                                                                          Use mysql



                                                                          mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root';
                                                                          Finally, reload the privileges:



                                                                          mysql> flush privileges;
                                                                          mysql> quit






                                                                          share|improve this answer















                                                                          BY default password will be null, so you have to change password by doing below steps.



                                                                          connect to mysql



                                                                          root# mysql



                                                                          Use mysql



                                                                          mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root';
                                                                          Finally, reload the privileges:



                                                                          mysql> flush privileges;
                                                                          mysql> quit







                                                                          share|improve this answer














                                                                          share|improve this answer



                                                                          share|improve this answer








                                                                          answered Jul 23 '14 at 10:08


























                                                                          community wiki





                                                                          Rizwan Basheer
























                                                                              0














                                                                              In recent MySQL versions there is no password in mysql.user table.



                                                                              So you need to execute ALTER USER. Put this one line command into the file.



                                                                              ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                                                                              And execute it as init file (as root or mysql user)



                                                                              mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init &


                                                                              MySQL server need to be stopped to start mysqld_safe.



                                                                              Also, there may be a problem with apparmor permissions to load this init file. Read more here
                                                                              https://blogs.oracle.com/jsmyth/entry/apparmor_and_mysql






                                                                              share|improve this answer




























                                                                                0














                                                                                In recent MySQL versions there is no password in mysql.user table.



                                                                                So you need to execute ALTER USER. Put this one line command into the file.



                                                                                ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                                                                                And execute it as init file (as root or mysql user)



                                                                                mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init &


                                                                                MySQL server need to be stopped to start mysqld_safe.



                                                                                Also, there may be a problem with apparmor permissions to load this init file. Read more here
                                                                                https://blogs.oracle.com/jsmyth/entry/apparmor_and_mysql






                                                                                share|improve this answer


























                                                                                  0












                                                                                  0








                                                                                  0







                                                                                  In recent MySQL versions there is no password in mysql.user table.



                                                                                  So you need to execute ALTER USER. Put this one line command into the file.



                                                                                  ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                                                                                  And execute it as init file (as root or mysql user)



                                                                                  mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init &


                                                                                  MySQL server need to be stopped to start mysqld_safe.



                                                                                  Also, there may be a problem with apparmor permissions to load this init file. Read more here
                                                                                  https://blogs.oracle.com/jsmyth/entry/apparmor_and_mysql






                                                                                  share|improve this answer













                                                                                  In recent MySQL versions there is no password in mysql.user table.



                                                                                  So you need to execute ALTER USER. Put this one line command into the file.



                                                                                  ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass';


                                                                                  And execute it as init file (as root or mysql user)



                                                                                  mysqld_safe --init-file=/home/me/mysql-init &


                                                                                  MySQL server need to be stopped to start mysqld_safe.



                                                                                  Also, there may be a problem with apparmor permissions to load this init file. Read more here
                                                                                  https://blogs.oracle.com/jsmyth/entry/apparmor_and_mysql







                                                                                  share|improve this answer












                                                                                  share|improve this answer



                                                                                  share|improve this answer










                                                                                  answered Jun 9 '16 at 15:06









                                                                                  Vladimir KovalchukVladimir Kovalchuk

                                                                                  134112




                                                                                  134112























                                                                                      0














                                                                                      If you haven't set password yet, then run mysql -uroot, it works for me.






                                                                                      share|improve this answer




























                                                                                        0














                                                                                        If you haven't set password yet, then run mysql -uroot, it works for me.






                                                                                        share|improve this answer


























                                                                                          0












                                                                                          0








                                                                                          0







                                                                                          If you haven't set password yet, then run mysql -uroot, it works for me.






                                                                                          share|improve this answer













                                                                                          If you haven't set password yet, then run mysql -uroot, it works for me.







                                                                                          share|improve this answer












                                                                                          share|improve this answer



                                                                                          share|improve this answer










                                                                                          answered Aug 16 '18 at 11:10









                                                                                          ahbonahbon

                                                                                          46329




                                                                                          46329























                                                                                              0














                                                                                              On Mac, If you have a problem in logging in with the first password you were given in installation, maybe you can just simply kill the mysql process and then try.



                                                                                              So:
                                                                                              1- run the following command to find the PID of mysql:



                                                                                              ps -aef | grep mysql | grep -v grep


                                                                                              2- kill the process:



                                                                                              kill -15 [process id] 


                                                                                              Then you can login with the initial password using this command:



                                                                                              mysql -uroot -p


                                                                                              Which ask you to enter your password. Just enter the initial password.






                                                                                              share|improve this answer




























                                                                                                0














                                                                                                On Mac, If you have a problem in logging in with the first password you were given in installation, maybe you can just simply kill the mysql process and then try.



                                                                                                So:
                                                                                                1- run the following command to find the PID of mysql:



                                                                                                ps -aef | grep mysql | grep -v grep


                                                                                                2- kill the process:



                                                                                                kill -15 [process id] 


                                                                                                Then you can login with the initial password using this command:



                                                                                                mysql -uroot -p


                                                                                                Which ask you to enter your password. Just enter the initial password.






                                                                                                share|improve this answer


























                                                                                                  0












                                                                                                  0








                                                                                                  0







                                                                                                  On Mac, If you have a problem in logging in with the first password you were given in installation, maybe you can just simply kill the mysql process and then try.



                                                                                                  So:
                                                                                                  1- run the following command to find the PID of mysql:



                                                                                                  ps -aef | grep mysql | grep -v grep


                                                                                                  2- kill the process:



                                                                                                  kill -15 [process id] 


                                                                                                  Then you can login with the initial password using this command:



                                                                                                  mysql -uroot -p


                                                                                                  Which ask you to enter your password. Just enter the initial password.






                                                                                                  share|improve this answer













                                                                                                  On Mac, If you have a problem in logging in with the first password you were given in installation, maybe you can just simply kill the mysql process and then try.



                                                                                                  So:
                                                                                                  1- run the following command to find the PID of mysql:



                                                                                                  ps -aef | grep mysql | grep -v grep


                                                                                                  2- kill the process:



                                                                                                  kill -15 [process id] 


                                                                                                  Then you can login with the initial password using this command:



                                                                                                  mysql -uroot -p


                                                                                                  Which ask you to enter your password. Just enter the initial password.







                                                                                                  share|improve this answer












                                                                                                  share|improve this answer



                                                                                                  share|improve this answer










                                                                                                  answered Jan 19 at 9:22









                                                                                                  Maryam ZakaniMaryam Zakani

                                                                                                  12514




                                                                                                  12514

















                                                                                                      protected by Community Oct 18 '14 at 4:03



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